What is the Atopic Dermatitis Market?
DelveInsight's "Atopic Dermatitis Market
Insights, Epidemiology, and Market Forecast-2032" report delivers
an in-depth understanding of the Atopic Dermatitis, historical and forecasted
epidemiology as well as the Atopic Dermatitis market trends in the United
States, EU5 (Germany, Spain, Italy, France, and United Kingdom) and Japan.
The Atopic Dermatitis market size report provides current
treatment practices, emerging drugs, Atopic Dermatitis market share of the
individual therapies, current and forecasted Atopic Dermatitis market Size from
2019 to 2032 segmented by seven major markets. The Report also covers current
Atopic Dermatitis treatment practice/algorithm, market drivers, market barriers
and Atopic Dermatitis unmet medical needs to curate the best of the opportunities
and assesses the underlying potential of the market.
Atopic Dermatitis also called eczema is a chronic condition
and the most common type of skin inflammation that usually starts in early
childhood, but can occur at any age and can be recurrent or persistent
throughout life. Half of the patients with moderate-to-severe eczema also have
asthma, hay fever (allergic rhinitis), and food allergies. It is the most
common chronic skin disease in children.
Atopic Dermatitis presents different symptoms depending on
the age of the person. Itching is the hallmark of Atopic Dermatitis. Sore or
painful skin and poor sleep caused by itching are also common. People with
Atopic Dermatitis may develop rashes anywhere on the body that can ooze, weep
fluid and bleed when scratched, making skin vulnerable to infection. Skin can
become dry and discolored, and repeated scratching may cause thickening and
hardening of the skin (lichenification).
The exact cause of Atopic Dermatitis is unknown. Atopic
Dermatitis is caused by a complex interaction of immune dysregulation,
epidermal gene mutations, and environmental factors that disrupt the epidermis
causing intensely pruritic skin lesions. However, it is not contagious. There
is currently no reliable biomarker that can distinguish the disease from other
entities. However, the most commonly used biomarker is elevated total and/or
allergen-specific serum IgE.
For more information about the market report @ Atopic Dermatitis Market Outlook
Currently, the treatment regimen of Atopic Dermatitis
involves the use of topical treatment options such as emollients, topical
corticosteroids (TCS) topical calcineurin inhibitors (TCIs) and systemic
treatment such as immunosuppressant, corticosteroids, and others
(phototherapy). Additionally, certain systemic therapies like Dupixent, Rinvoq,
Olumiant, Cibinqo, Opzelura and others are also approved for Atopic Dermatitis
in the 7MM.
Atopic Dermatitis market is expected to witness a
significant growth rate owing to launch of potential mid and late stage
therapies in the coming years, assisted by an increase in the prevalent
population of Atopic Dermatitis.
What is the Atopic Dermatitis Market Forecast?
Drug chapter segment of the Atopic Dermatitis report
encloses the detailed analysis of Atopic Dermatitis marketed drugs and late
stage (Phase-III and Phase-II) pipeline drugs. It also helps to understand the
Atopic Dermatitis clinical trial details, expressive pharmacological action,
agreements and collaborations, approval and patent details, advantages and
disadvantages of each included drug and the latest news and press releases.
Atopic Dermatitis Marketed Drugs
Dupixent (Sanofi/Regeneron Pharmaceuticals)
Dupixent is a fully-human monoclonal antibody that inhibits
the signaling of the interleukin-4 (IL-4) and interleukin-13 (IL-13) proteins
and is not an immunosuppressant. Data from Dupixent clinical trials have shown
that IL-4 and IL-13 are key drivers of the type 2 inflammation that plays a
major role in Atopic Dermatitis, asthma, and chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal
polyposis (CRSwNP). In May 2020, the US FDA approved Dupixent (dupilumab) for
children aged 6–11 years with moderate-to-severe Atopic Dermatitis whose
disease is not adequately controlled with topical prescription therapies or
when those therapies are not advisable. Dupixent is currently approved in more
than 60 countries, and more than 190,000 patients have been treated globally.
Eucrisa (Pfizer)
Eucrisa (crisaborole) is a non-steroidal phosphodiesterase-4
(PDE4) inhibitor indicated for the topical treatment of mild-to-moderate Atopic
Dermatitis in patients 2 years of age and older. It is currently available as a
2% ointment. In March 2020, the US FDA approved Pfizer’s supplemental new drug
application (sNDA) for Eucrisa (crisaborole) ointment, 2%, extending the lower
age limit from 24 months down to 3 months in children with mild-to-moderate
Atopic Dermatitis. The drug is a small, boron-based molecule with low molecular
weight, which allows easier penetration into the skin. The EMA also approved
Staquis (crisaborole) to treat adults and children from 2 years of age with
mild to moderate Atopic Dermatitis, in March 2020.
Corectim Ointment (Japan Tobacco and Torii
Pharmaceutical)
Corectim (delgocitinib) Ointment 0.5% is a non-steroidal
topical product and the world’s first topical JAK inhibitor that improves
Atopic Dermatitis by inhibiting the action of all members of the JAK family
[JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and tyrosine kinase 2], which play a key role in immune
activation signaling in cells, by suppressing the overactivation of immune
responses. In October 2016, Japan Tobacco and Torii Pharmaceutical signed an
exclusive agreement for co-development and commercialization of JT’s original
compound, JTE-052 (delgocitinib), for topical use in dermatological indications
in Japan.
Olumiant (baricitinib) (Eli Lilly and Company)
Baricitinib (LY3009104) – discovered by Incyte and developed
under license by Lilly and marketed as Olumiant – is an oral selective Janus
kinase (JAK) 1/JAK2 inhibitor. It inhibits several cytokines in Atopic
Dermatitis pathogenesis, including thymic stromal lymphopoietin, IL-4, IL-5,
IL-13, IL-22, and IL-31. The drug works by blocking the action of enzymes known
as JAK1/JAK2 inhibitor that mediate the pathways involved in the inflammatory
process in Atopic Dermatitis. In addition, the drug is already approved in EU
for the treatment of moderate and severe Atopic Dermatitis. It is the first
medicine for moderate and severe Atopic Dermatitis that patients can be taken
orally. It is also approved in over 40 countries for the treatment of adults
with moderate to severe Atopic Dermatitis who are candidates for systemic
therapy. Eli Lilly and partner Incyte have filed a regulatory review for JAK
inhibitor Olumiant to treat Atopic Dermatitis in the US.
Rinvoq (AbbVie)
Upadacitinib (ABT-494) – discovered and developed by AbbVie
scientists and marketed as Rinvoq – is a selective and reversible JAK inhibitor
that was approved by FDA and EMA in August 2019 and December 2019,
respectively, for adult patients with moderately to severely active rheumatoid
arthritis. JAKs are intracellular enzymes that transmit signals arising from
cytokine or growth factor-receptor interactions on the cellular membrane to
influence cellular processes of hematopoiesis and immune cell function.
Upadacitinib modulates the signaling pathway at the point of JAKs, preventing
the phosphorylation and activation of STATs. The European Commission in August
2021 approved Rinvoq to treat adults (15 mg and 30 mg) and adolescents (15 mg)
with Atopic Dermatitis. In January 2022, the US FDA approved Rinvoq for the
treatment of moderate to severe Atopic Dermatitis in adults and children 12
years of age and older whose disease did not respond to previous treatment and
is not well controlled with other pills or injections, including biologic
medicines, or when use of other pills or injections is not recommended.
Cibinqo (Pfizer)
Abrocitinib (PF-04965842) is an oral, small molecule that
selectively inhibits Janus kinase (JAK) 1. Inhibition of JAK1 modulates
multiple cytokines involved in the pathophysiology of Atopic Dermatitis,
including interleukin (IL)-4, IL-13, IL-31, IL-22, and thymic stromal
lymphopoietin (TSLP). Abrocitinib reversibly inhibits JAK1 by blocking the
adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding site. In January 2022, the US FDA approved
Cibinqo for the treatment of adults living with refractory, moderate-to-severe
Atopic Dermatitis whose disease is not adequately controlled with other
systemic drug products, including biologics, or when use of those therapies is
inadvisable. In addition to receiving regulatory approval in the US, CIBINQO
has received marketing authorization in the European Union, Great Britain,
Japan, Korea, the United Arab Emirates, Norway, Iceland, and Singapore.
Adbry/ Adtralza (LEO Pharma)
Tralokinumab (Adbry/ Adtralza) is a fully human monoclonal
antibody that specifically neutralizes the IL-13 cytokine, a key driver of the
underlying inflammation in Atopic Dermatitis, and inhibits its interaction with
the IL-13 receptor α1 and α2 subunits (IL-13Rα1 and IL13Rα2). Adtralza has been
approved by the European Commission for adults with moderate-to-severe Atopic
Dermatitis in Europe and by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory
Agency in Great Britain, in June 2021. Additional regulatory filings are
underway with other health authorities worldwide. In December 2021 the US FDA
approved Adbry (tralokinumab-ldrm) for the treatment of moderate-to-severe
Atopic Dermatitis in adults 18 years or older whose disease is not adequately
controlled with topical prescription therapies or when those therapies are not
advisable.
Opzelura (Incyte Corporation)
Opzelura (Ruxolitinib) is a potent, selective inhibitor of
JAK1 and JAK2 that, when applied topically, provides the opportunity to
directly target diverse pathogenic pathways that underlie Atopic Dermatitis. It
is a prescription topical cream for the short-term, non-continuous treatment of
mild to moderate eczema (atopic dermatitis) not controlled on topical therapies
in people 12 and older without weakened immune systems.
Atopic Dermatitis Emerging Drugs
Drug chapter segment of the Atopic Dermatitis report
encloses the detailed analysis of Atopic Dermatitis marketed drugs and late
stage (Phase-III and Phase-II) pipeline drugs. It also helps to understand the
Atopic Dermatitis clinical trial details, expressive pharmacological action,
agreements and collaborations, approval and patent details, advantages and
disadvantages of each included drug and the latest news and press releases.
Lebrikizumab (Eli Lilly and Company)
Lebrikizumab (Ly3650150, Drm06), a novel, investigational,
monoclonal antibody, is designed to bind IL-13 with very high affinity to
specifically prevent the formation of the IL-13Rα1/IL-4Rα heterodimer complex
and subsequent signaling, thereby inhibiting the biological effects of IL-13 in
a targeted and efficient fashion. IL-13 is believed to be a central pathogenic
mediator that drives multiple aspects of the pathophysiology underlying the
range of signs and symptoms of Atopic Dermatitis by promoting type II
inflammation and mediating its effects on tissue, resulting in skin barrier
dysfunction, itch, skin thickening, and infection. The FDA has granted Fast
Track designation to lebrikizumab for moderate-to-severe Atopic Dermatitis in
patients aged 12 years and older and 40 kg or greater. Eli Lilly has exclusive
rights for the development and commercialization of lebrikizumab in the US and
the rest of the world outside Europe.
Etrasimod (Arena Pharmaceuticals)
Etrasimod (APD334) is a next-generation, once-daily, oral,
highly selective sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptor modulator discovered by
Arena and designed for optimized pharmacology and engagement of S1P receptor 1,
4, and 5 providing systemic and local effects on specific immune cell types.
The drug has the potential to treat multiple immune-mediated inflammatory
diseases, including ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, Atopic Dermatitis, and
alopecia areata. In November 2020, based on the compelling profile in the
Atopic DermatitisVICE trial, the company mentioned that the drug would be
proceeding further into a Phase III registration program.
Roflumilast (Arcutis Biotherapeutics)
Topical Roflumilast cream (ARQ-151) is a small molecule
inhibitor of phosphodiesterase type 4 (PDE4), an intracellular enzyme that
increases the production of pro-inflammatory mediators and decreases the
production of anti-inflammatory mediators. It has been implicated in a wide
range of inflammatory diseases, including psoriasis, eczema, and chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
FB825 (Oneness Biotech)
FB825 is a humanized monoclonal antibody that binds to the
CεmX domain of membrane form IgE, leading to the death of IgE+ B lymphocytes by
inducing apoptosis and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (Atopic
DermatitisCC). The drug has both therapeutic as well as preventive effects in
allergic diseases. In April 2020, LEO Pharma signed a worldwide exclusive
licensing agreement with Oneness Biotech (Taiwan) covering the development and
commercialization of the novel Atopic Dermatitis drug candidate, FB825.
Moreover, the company plans to proceed with primary efficacy analysis in Q4
2021. Furthermore, the data readout is anticipated in March 2022 and completion
of the clinical study report is expected in Q2 2022.
DS107 (DS Biopharma)
DS107 (DGLA, Daleuton) is a novel, immunomodulating,
bioactive lipid that targets the immune activation and skin barrier dysfunction
of Atopic Dermatitis by inhibiting the expression of CD40. Inhibition of CD40
in Atopic Dermatitis patients down regulates T-cell activation and downstream
Th2, Th1, Th17, and Th22 cytokine production (DS Biopharma, 2018). The drug has
completed Phase II clinical studies for moderate-to-severe Atopic Dermatitis in
adults in both topical cream and oral formulations and is phase III ready.
B244 (AOBiome Therapeutics)
AOBiome’s B244 is a patented, proprietary, topical
formulation incorporating a single strain of beneficial ammonia-oxidizing
bacteria (AOB), Nitrosomonas eutropha D23. B244 is designed to repopulate the
skin microbiome with AOBs normally found on the body but frequently stripped
away by most soaps. Once deployed on the skin, B244 converts ammonia to
nitrite, known to have antibacterial properties, and to nitric oxide, a
signaling molecule known to regulate inflammation and vasodilation. The drug is
currently undergoing a phase II trial pruritus (itch) caused by Atopic
Dermatitis (eczema) in adults ages 18–65 years in various locations.
Source:- Atopic Dermatitis Market Drugs
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